Hay S Open Door Policy

The policy proposed to keep china open to trade with all countries on an equal basis keeping any one power from total control.
Hay s open door policy. Hay s open door policy. Under the policy none of them would have exclusive trading rights in a. Policy of promoting equal opportunity for international trade and commerce in china and respect for china s administrative. A brief open door policy definition.
Secretary of state john hay first articulated the concept of the open door in china in a series of notes in 1899 1900. The open door policy began with the issuance of a circular diplomatic note by u s. Secretary of state john hay to great britain germany france italy japan and russia on september 6 1899. Us secretary of state john hay created the open door policy in 1899 1900 in order to allow the us japan and select european countries equal trade access to china a country that previously.
However secretary hay interpreted this as enough support to announce agreement and commitment on the part of all nations to the open door policy an agreement that hay called final and definitive. Germany great britain france russia japan u s. Anti foreign chinese revolt of 1900 that brought military intervention by western troops including americans big stick. What country won its independence in the spanish american war.
Secretary of state john hay and the open door in china 1899 1900. Capital a work force and natural resources. The open door policy was circulated among great britain germany france italy japan and russia by u s. President monroe s policy of non involvement in world affairs could be best defined as what.
Doctrine established in the late nineteenth century and the early twentieth century as expressed in secretary of state john hay s open door note dated september 6 1899 and dispatched to the major european powers. It was used mainly to mediate the competing interests of different colonial powers in china. Hay issued a second circular to the same countries on july 3 1900. These open door notes aimed to secure international agreement to the u s.
A policy proposed by the us in 1899 under which all nations would have equal opportunities to trade in china. What are three essential building blocks of industry. The open door policy was a proposal put forth by the united states in 1899 intended to ensure that all countries be allowed to trade freely with china. The open door policy was a trade agreement between the united states china japan and several european countries.
The open door policy refers to a u s. American secretary of state who attempted to protect chinese independence and protect american interests in china. The open door policy is a term in foreign affairs initially used to refer to the policy established in the late 19th century and the early 20th century that would allow for a system of trade in china open to all countries equally.